Dissolve Kidney Stones

The treatment of kidney stones depends on the type of stone and the cause of stone formation. Drinking plenty of water and make a few changes in diet can reduce the chances of formation of kidney stones. Sometimes, water and food control is not sufficient to reduce the formation of kidney stones. May medicines needed to reduce the level of certain substances such as calcium, uric acid, oxalate or cystine. Drugs May also be prescribed to relieve pain associated with the movement and the presence of large stones.

Calcium reduction of drugs

Thiazides are low doses of diuretics to help reduce the amount of calcium in urine. The calcium by the kidneys is reabsorbed by blood. Citrates can also be administered to patients with calcium stones to reduce the excretion of calcium in urine. Citrates decrease the probability of stone formation. Cellulose phosphates assist in the determination of calcium in the gut.

The reduction of uric acid drugs

Citrates prevent uric acid to crystallize into stones. The allopurinol is another drug that reduces uric acid in urine. As the stones form of uric acid in urine acid, sodium bicarbonate can be used to reduce urine? S acidity.

Estruvita reducing drugs

Estruvita stones must be removed by surgery. For patients who can not undergo surgery and remove leftover stones estruvita after surgery, methods that can be taken to make the urine acid. Acids urine is useful to dissolve stones estruvita. The organic acids are used for irrigation of the urinary tract and dissolve stones estruvita. Antibiotics can be prescribed to eliminate the bacteria that cause the formation of stone estruvita.

Cystine reduce drug

Thiola and Cuprimine medications are prescribed for patients with cystine stones. These drugs increase the solubility of cystine in the water. Once cystine is dissolved, there is less chance of cystine crystals that are formed.
Apart from these drugs, painkillers such as acetaminophen and codeine can be prescribed to minimize the pain associated with kidney stones.

Chemicals beyond not served the system via the urine is collected in the kidneys. They form crystals and rocks to harden. Based on the chemical composition, there are four main types of kidney stones.

Calcium Stones

Calcium can accumulate a surplus in the human body because of the excessive intake of calcium in food and vitamins. After being absorbed by bones and other parties, this excess calcium is excreted in the urine. Sometimes, excess calcium is combined with other chemicals such as oxalate and phosphate to form stones of calcium oxalate and calcium phosphate. Calcium stones are more common in kidney stones. Calcium phosphate stones can be easily dissolved in acid urine. Considering that the stones of calcium oxalate does not dissolve in acid urine.

Piedras uric acid

High concentration of uric acid in urine forms of uric acid stones. When there are problems with the metabolism of purines, excess uric acid is formed. The excess uric acid are deposited inside the walls to form kidney stones uric acid. Uric acid stones are more commonly associated with conditions such as gout,

The stones estruvita

Estruvita stones are formed because of the infection in the kidneys. Some bacteria have the ability to convert ammonia into urea in the urine. Therefore, combined with ammonium phosphate and magnesium to form stones. The bacteria that cause this infection are trapped in stone. This allows more ammonium and stones were held infectious grow.

The stones cystine

Formation of stones cystine is a rare hereditary disease. Cystine stones are formed because of a genetic anomaly. Amino acids are needed in the human body to produce proteins. Because of a defective gene, amino acids are sometimes not well absorbed by the kidneys. The party fails or amino acid cystine accumulates to form cystine stones.
The four types of kidney stones can be prevented by taking sufficient quantities of water.

Kidney stones are formed because of an excess of certain chemicals. Excess chemicals tend to be evacuated by the urine. When they are not purged, and crystallize deposited in different parts of the urinary system. The urinary tract includes the kidneys, bladder, urethra and ureter. Formed stones in the urinary tract blockage causes pain when the passage of urine. In case of kidney stones do not block the passage of urine, can then be transmitted through urine spontaneously or through some non-surgical. The passage of stones depends on their size, composition and location.

Size

Kidney stones vary in size depending on the quantity of chemical compounds deposited. Size stone a kidney transplant can vary from less than one millimeter of about one inch or more. Smaller stones usually do not show symptoms, unless caused by an infection. Kidney stones the size of 4-5 mm can pass through the urine spontaneously. Considering that the size of 6 mm stones, and causes more pain and can not pass through the urine.
Composition

Calcium stones are very common and easy to pass through the urine. Estruvita stones are caused by a urinary tract infection. This type tends to be large, because of its composition.

Location

The stones form in the kidneys must pass through a narrow ureter that is excreted in the urine. If you are near the urethra and are small, kidney stones can be transmitted easily. Stones away from the opening may take more time to reach the ureter. This time, gives more space for the accumulation of chemicals and the largest stone to grow in size.

Small stones can be easily transmitted to drink plenty of water and make some changes in your diet. Some large stones may break into small pieces by non-surgical methods, and then passes through the urine.